Mozambique Faces Increasing Tree Cover Decline as Wildfire Incidents Rise in Manica Province

Mozambique Faces Increasing Tree Cover Decline as Wildfire Incidents Rise in Manica Province

Mozambique is witnessing a significant decline in tree cover, with a net loss of approximately 4.30 million hectares, translating to a 10.21% decrease. The primary drivers include shifting agriculture, forestry, wildfires, and urbanization. Notably, a recent wildfire incident was reported in Manica Province on August 3, 2026, highlighting the ongoing challenges the country faces. Over the years, shifting agriculture has been the leading cause of tree cover loss, accounting for the majority of the decline. Wildfires, although contributing a smaller percentage, have seen an increase in frequency, further exacerbating the situation. The cumulative impact of these factors calls for a broader discussion on sustainable land management practices to mitigate further environmental degradation.