Zambia Faces Increasing Wildfire Incidents as Tree Cover Declines by Over 7%

Zambia Faces Increasing Wildfire Incidents as Tree Cover Declines by Over 7%

In recent years, Zambia has experienced a significant increase in wildfire incidents, with the latest alert reported in the Western Province on September 18, 2026. This rise in wildfires coincides with a troubling trend in tree cover loss. Over the past two decades, Zambia has seen a net decrease of over 7% in its tree cover, equating to a loss of approximately 2.87 million hectares. The primary driver of this deforestation is shifting agriculture, which accounts for the majority of tree cover loss. Urbanization and wildfires also contribute to this environmental challenge. The persistent decline in tree cover not only affects biodiversity but also exacerbates the vulnerability of regions like the Western Province to wildfires. As Zambia continues to grapple with these environmental challenges, it is crucial for stakeholders to engage in discussions on sustainable land management practices to mitigate further loss and enhance resilience against wildfires.