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1 Dec 2024

Burkina Faso Confronts Environmental Challenge as Tree Cover Changes
Burkina Faso Confronts Environmental Challenge as Tree Cover Changes

In a recent environmental update, Burkina Faso has reported a single fire incident in the Est Region, highlighting the ongoing challenges the country faces in managing its natural resources. Over the years, Burkina Faso has experienced a net change in tree cover, which has seen a loss of approximately 151,938 hectares and a gain of about 142,766 hectares, leading to a net loss of 9,171 hectares. This equates to a 0.36% decrease in tree cover from the total area.

Shifting agriculture has been identified as the predominant driver of tree cover loss in the country, with significant impacts on the environment. While the data for other potential drivers such as forestry, wildfires, and urbanization has not been specified, the influence of shifting agriculture is evident in the historical data, which shows a consistent pattern of tree cover loss associated with this practice.

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The environmental implications of these changes are profound, as they affect not only the local ecosystems but also the carbon emissions of the country. The total gross emissions from tree cover loss have varied over the years, with a notable increase in recent years, reaching over 51 million metric tons of CO2 equivalent in 2022.

The single fire incident recorded in December 2024 serves as a reminder of the persistent risks and the need for ongoing vigilance and sustainable management of Burkina Faso's natural resources. The country's environmental trajectory will continue to be a critical area of focus for both local and international stakeholders.

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