In a recent development, South Africa has reported a fire incident in the Limpopo region, highlighting the ongoing challenges the country faces in preserving its tree cover. Over the past two decades, South Africa has experienced a net loss in tree cover, with a 1.86% decrease from its original extent. The country's tree cover extent, which stands at approximately 5.98 million hectares, has been subject to various pressures, resulting in a total loss of over 530,000 hectares.
The primary drivers of tree cover loss have been identified as forestry activities and shifting agriculture, contributing significantly to the overall reduction. Forestry, in particular, has been the most substantial contributor, accounting for a large portion of the tree cover loss each year. Urbanization and wildfires have also played a role, although to a lesser extent.
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