Urbanization also plays a significant role, with an expanding urban footprint contributing to the loss of tree cover. While there has been some gain in tree cover, it has not been sufficient to offset the losses, leading to a net negative change.
The data reveals a complex interplay of factors leading to tree cover change, with human activities and natural disasters both playing significant roles. The trend of increasing tree cover loss, particularly from wildfires, raises concerns about the long-term health of U.S. forests and the broader implications for biodiversity, climate change, and ecosystem services.