In a concerning environmental update, Uganda has reported a recent fire incident in its Northern Region, signaling a persistent threat to the country's forests. Over the years, Uganda has experienced significant tree cover loss, which has had a profound impact on its natural landscapes. The country's total area spans over 24 million hectares, with approximately 7.70 million hectares covered by trees. However, this vital green cover has been under siege.
Analysis of historical data reveals a troubling trend of deforestation, primarily driven by shifting agriculture, which accounts for the majority of tree cover loss. Urbanization, forestry activities, and wildfires also contribute to the decline, albeit to a lesser extent. From 2001 to 2022, Uganda has seen a net loss of over 1 million hectares of tree cover, representing a 23.40% decrease in its forested area. This loss not only diminishes biodiversity and habitats but also results in significant emissions of CO2, exacerbating climate change concerns.
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