In the face of a single fire incident reported on November 10, 2024, in the Presidente Hayes Department, Paraguay's struggle with deforestation comes into sharper focus. Over the years, the country has experienced significant tree cover loss, with a total area of 39,958,667 hectares, of which 24,296,867 hectares were once covered by trees. The net change in tree cover reveals a disturbing trend: a loss of 5,810,873 hectares, which is only partially offset by a gain of 642,486 hectares, leading to a net loss of 5,168,387 hectares. This represents a 24.70% decrease in tree cover.
The primary drivers of this deforestation have been shifting agriculture, responsible for a substantial portion of tree cover loss, and forestry activities. Wildfires and urbanization also contribute to the decline, though to a lesser extent. Over the years, the impact of these drivers has fluctuated, with shifting agriculture consistently leading to the most significant tree cover loss.
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