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11 Jan 2025

Central African Republic Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss
Central African Republic Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss

In the Central African Republic, a concerning trend of tree cover loss has been escalating, with recent data showing a significant impact on the country's forests. Over the past two decades, the nation has experienced a net loss in tree cover of approximately 1.32%, which translates to a loss of over 1.20 million hectares, despite a gain of about 482,000 hectares.

The primary driver of this loss has been identified as shifting agriculture, accounting for the vast majority of tree cover reduction. Forestry activities, while also contributing to the loss, represent a much smaller fraction. Notably, incidents of wildfires have been minimal, with the latest alert recorded in the Nord-Ubangi region, indicating a single event.

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The cumulative effect of these losses is substantial, considering the country's total area of over 62 million hectares and a tree cover extent of approximately 47 million hectares. The data reveals a pattern of consistent depletion, with the highest annual loss recorded in 2021, amounting to over 67,000 hectares.

This trend underscores the need for a broader discussion on sustainable land use and forest management practices in the Central African Republic. The ongoing loss of tree cover not only affects the local ecosystem but also has broader implications for biodiversity, climate regulation, and the well-being of communities dependent on these forest resources.

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