Turkey's Tree Cover Dynamics: A Glimpse into the Environmental Shifts

Turkey's Tree Cover Dynamics: A Glimpse into the Environmental Shifts

Turkey has witnessed significant environmental changes over the years, with the latest data revealing a nuanced picture of the nation's tree cover dynamics. As of 2024, Turkey's total land area spans over 78 million hectares, with approximately 12.90% of this area covered by trees. However, the country has experienced a fluctuating pattern of tree cover loss and gain.

From 2001 to 2022, Turkey has seen a total tree cover loss of over 534,000 hectares, with forestry activities being the predominant driver, followed by shifting agriculture and urbanization. Notably, the year 2021 marked the highest recorded loss, with over 79,000 hectares affected. Despite these losses, the country has also witnessed a tree cover gain of approximately 473,800 hectares, leading to a net positive change in tree cover of about 88,766 hectares.