Shifting agriculture remains the most significant driver of tree cover loss, contributing to both deforestation and associated greenhouse gas emissions. While some years have seen minimal losses or even slight gains, the overall trend points to a gradual decline in tree cover. This loss not only impacts biodiversity but also the livelihoods of communities dependent on these ecosystems.
The net change in tree cover reveals a persistent struggle to balance environmental conservation with agricultural expansion. As Botswana continues to navigate these challenges, the focus on preserving its limited tree cover becomes increasingly vital for the nation's ecological and economic stability.