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15 Nov 2024

Benin Battles Tree Cover Loss and Single Fire Incident in Est Region
Benin Battles Tree Cover Loss and Single Fire Incident in Est Region

In Benin, a West African nation with an area of over 11.50 million hectares, the struggle to maintain its tree cover is evident. The country's tree cover extent, which stands at approximately 168,568 hectares, has seen a significant decline over the years. Analysis of historical data reveals a consistent pattern of tree cover loss, primarily due to shifting agriculture, which has been the main driver of this decline.

Since 2001, Benin has experienced a net loss of tree cover amounting to over 358,000 hectares, representing a 7.10% decrease in its tree cover. Shifting agriculture alone has accounted for the vast majority of this loss. Urbanization, while contributing to a lesser extent, has also played a role in the reduction of tree cover.

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The latest incident in the Est Region of Burkina Faso, which borders Benin, involves a single fire alert. While the number of fire incidents in Benin may seem minimal, the impact on the environment and biodiversity can be substantial, especially when combined with the ongoing loss of tree cover.

The data underscores the need for concerted efforts to address the root causes of tree cover loss in Benin. With shifting agriculture as the predominant factor, strategies that promote sustainable land use and alternative livelihoods could be vital in reversing the negative trend and preserving the country's natural heritage.

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