Portugal has experienced a significant impact on its tree cover over the years, with a net loss of 104,039 hectares, marking a 3.39% decrease in tree cover. The latest incident on September 16, 2024, in the Viseu District, adds to the ongoing challenges faced by the country's forestry sector. Analysis of historical data reveals that forestry activities have been the primary driver of tree cover loss, accounting for the vast majority of the 1,157,971 hectares disturbed. Wildfires also pose a recurrent threat, contributing to both tree cover loss and CO2 emissions. Urbanization, while responsible for a smaller portion of the loss, remains a consistent factor. The country's tree cover extent stands at 2,302,481 hectares, which is vital for biodiversity and climate regulation. Portugal's struggle with tree cover loss highlights the need for sustainable management and conservation strategies to mitigate future incidents and promote recovery.
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