In a concerning environmental development, South Africa has experienced a single fire incident in the Mpumalanga region as of July 17, 2024. This event adds to the country's ongoing struggle with tree cover loss, which has seen significant fluctuations over the years. Analysis of historical data reveals a net decrease in tree cover of approximately 1.86% due to various factors, including shifting agriculture, forestry activities, wildfires, and urbanization.
The forestry sector has been the predominant driver, accounting for a substantial portion of the tree cover loss. Shifting agriculture also plays a significant role, contributing to both the loss of tree cover and associated carbon emissions. Wildfires, while relatively less impactful in terms of area, remain a persistent threat to the region's tree cover and ecosystem stability.
Explore country profile