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18 Jan 2025

Iraq Reports Single Fire Incident in Basra Governorate Amidst Environmental Challenges
Iraq Reports Single Fire Incident in Basra Governorate Amidst Environmental Challenges

Iraq has recently experienced a fire incident in the Basra Governorate, highlighting the environmental issues the country faces. Despite the vast area of Iraq, which spans over 44 million hectares, the tree cover extent remains minimal, with only approximately 17,504 hectares. This represents a mere 0.04% of the country's total land area, indicating a significant imbalance in land use and forestation efforts.

Over the years, Iraq has seen a fluctuating trend in tree cover loss. Notably, the year 2008 witnessed the highest recorded loss of approximately 17.80 hectares, with shifting agriculture being a contributing factor. However, it is worth mentioning that the overall net change in tree cover has been positive, with a net gain of around 8,903 hectares, which is a change of about 30.50% since records began.

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The incident in Basra is a stark reminder of the environmental challenges Iraq continues to face. With the majority of tree cover loss attributed to shifting agriculture, it is evident that land management practices play a crucial role in the country's ecological health. The data suggests a need for sustainable agricultural practices and reforestation efforts to mitigate the loss of tree cover and preserve the environment for future generations.

The single fire incident reported may seem minor in isolation, but it is part of a broader context of environmental stewardship and sustainability in Iraq. The country's ability to manage and respond to such incidents will be critical in safeguarding its natural resources and ensuring ecological balance.

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