A recent wildfire incident in Oregon, USA, has brought to light the persistent challenge of managing wildfires across the United States. Over the past two decades, the U.S. has experienced a significant loss of tree cover, primarily due to forestry activities and wildfires. Analysis of historical data reveals that forestry activities have been the predominant driver of tree cover loss, accounting for approximately 72% of the total loss, while wildfires have contributed to around 20%. Urbanization and shifting agriculture also played minor roles.
The cumulative effect of these losses has led to a net decrease in tree cover by approximately 1.23%. This loss is particularly concerning given the vast area of the United States, which spans over 947 million hectares, with a tree cover extent of approximately 279 million hectares. The latest incident in Oregon is a stark reminder of the ongoing struggle against wildfires, which not only impact the environment but also pose significant risks to human life and property.
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