Sudan has witnessed a significant net gain in tree cover over the past two decades, despite recent incidents such as a fire alert in East Darfur. The country's tree cover extent currently stands at approximately 72,713 hectares, with a net change in tree cover showing a positive trend. The net gain is calculated at 131,289 hectares, which is a 3.45% increase, factoring in both losses and gains in tree cover.
The history of tree cover loss in Sudan has been primarily driven by shifting agriculture, which accounted for the majority of the loss. However, the total area affected by tree cover loss has been relatively small compared to the overall tree cover extent. Notably, the year 2011 saw the highest loss due to shifting agriculture, with over 165 hectares affected. Conversely, the gains in tree cover, amounting to over 216,597 hectares, have been substantial enough to offset the losses.
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