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31 Dec 2024

Venezuela Battles Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Fire Incidents in Monagas
Venezuela Battles Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Fire Incidents in Monagas

Venezuela has been grappling with a significant decline in tree cover over the past two decades. The latest data reveals that the country has experienced a net loss of 1.37 million hectares of tree cover, marking a 2.49% decrease in its forested areas. This loss is primarily attributed to shifting agriculture, which accounts for a substantial portion of the tree cover loss, followed by forestry activities, urbanization, and wildfires.

The most recent incident in Monagas, Venezuela, with a single fire alert, is a stark reminder of the ongoing challenges the country faces in preserving its forests. Over the years, shifting agriculture has been the leading cause of deforestation, contributing to over 70% of the total tree cover loss. Forestry activities and urbanization also play significant roles, but to a lesser extent.

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Wildfires, although not the most significant driver, have had a persistent presence, underscoring the vulnerability of Venezuela's forests to such disasters. The cumulative effect of these factors has led to a worrying trend of forest depletion, with the highest annual tree cover loss recorded at over 207,000 hectares in 2016.

The impact on the country's carbon emissions is also notable, with millions of metric tons of CO2 equivalent released due to tree cover loss. The data indicates a pressing need for strategies to mitigate tree cover loss and enhance forest conservation to safeguard Venezuela's rich biodiversity and combat climate change.

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