Zambia Faces Increasing Wildfire Incidents: A 7.30% Decline in Tree Cover

Zambia Faces Increasing Wildfire Incidents: A 7.30% Decline in Tree Cover

In recent years, Zambia has witnessed a significant increase in wildfire incidents, with the latest occurrence reported in Central Province on June 1, 2026. This alarming trend has contributed to a 7.30% decline in the nation's tree cover. Over the past two decades, shifting agriculture has been the primary driver of this environmental change, accounting for a substantial portion of the tree cover loss. Wildfires, although contributing a smaller percentage, have shown a consistent presence in the data. The net change in tree cover reflects a loss of over 2.87 million hectares, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable land management practices. As Zambia continues to grapple with these challenges, the environmental and economic implications are profound, urging a reevaluation of current land use strategies.