In 2023, shifting agriculture alone accounted for a tree cover loss of nearly 954,500 hectares, which is a significant portion of the total loss for that year. Wildfires, while contributing less to the overall tree cover loss, remain a persistent threat, as evidenced by the latest incident in Roraima.
The cumulative effect of these losses over the years has been profound. While there has been some gain in tree cover, amounting to over 8 million hectares, it pales in comparison to the losses incurred. The disturbances to tree cover, which include both loss and gain, have resulted in a net negative impact on the country's forested areas.
Brazil's rich biodiversity and the health of its ecosystems are at stake as the country continues to face these environmental challenges. The latest fire incident in Roraima is a reminder of the persistent threat of deforestation and the need for ongoing vigilance and action to protect the remaining forests.