Syria Confronts Environmental Challenge as Tree Cover Loss Escalates

Syria Confronts Environmental Challenge as Tree Cover Loss Escalates

In a concerning environmental development, Syria has experienced a significant loss of tree cover over the past two decades. The country, which spans over 18 million hectares, has seen its tree cover shrink by a net of approximately 12,291 hectares, marking an 8.40% decrease in its forested areas. This decline has been primarily attributed to shifting agriculture and forestry activities, which have collectively contributed to the majority of the tree cover loss.

The data reveals a fluctuating pattern of tree cover loss, with some years witnessing more severe reductions than others. Notably, the year 2012 stands out with the highest recorded loss of over 5,370 hectares. While the drivers of this loss vary, shifting agriculture and forestry have been consistent factors throughout the years, with forestry alone responsible for a substantial portion of the emissions associated with tree cover loss.