The data reveals a concerning pattern where the loss due to shifting agriculture and wildfires has been consistently high. In particular, the year 2020 marked the highest tree cover loss in the two-decade period, with over 278,656 hectares affected. Despite some gains in tree cover, the net change remains negative, indicating that the rate of reforestation or natural regeneration is not keeping pace with the losses.
Peru's rich biodiversity and the health of its ecosystems are at risk if these trends continue. The loss of tree cover not only impacts wildlife habitats but also affects the climate regulation functions that forests provide. As the country grapples with these environmental challenges, the focus on sustainable land management and effective response to wildfire incidents becomes increasingly critical.
