Brazil, a country with a vast expanse of over 850 million hectares, is facing a significant environmental challenge as its rich tree cover continues to decline. The country's historical data reveals a disturbing trend of tree cover loss, which has been primarily driven by shifting agriculture, followed by forestry activities, urbanization, and wildfires. Over the years, these factors have contributed to a staggering loss of over 36 million hectares of tree cover.
In terms of reforestation, Brazil has seen a gain of approximately 8 million hectares, which is overshadowed by the loss figures. The net change in tree cover has been a decrease of nearly 28 million hectares, marking a 5.93% decline. This loss not only affects the biodiversity and ecological balance but also has significant implications for carbon emissions, with billions of milligrams of CO2 equivalent released into the atmosphere.
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