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3 Jan 2025

Guinea Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Wildfire Incidents
Guinea Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Wildfire Incidents

Guinea is facing an escalating challenge with tree cover loss and wildfire incidents, as recent data reveals a concerning trend. Over the past two decades, the country has experienced a significant reduction in tree cover, with a net loss of approximately 1.59 million hectares, marking an 8.34% decrease in tree cover. This loss is primarily driven by shifting agriculture, which accounts for the majority of the tree cover loss, followed by wildfires and urbanization.

The latest incident report from Kankan, Guinea, indicates that the issue persists, with new fire alerts emerging. The impact of these incidents is not only ecological but also has a substantial carbon footprint, contributing to the country's greenhouse gas emissions.

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The trend over the years shows a fluctuation in tree cover loss, with some years experiencing particularly high losses. For instance, 2016 and 2017 saw tree cover loss exceeding 200,000 hectares each year, with corresponding high emissions of CO2 equivalents. Wildfires have consistently been a significant driver of this loss, alongside shifting agriculture practices.

The data underscores the need for a broader discussion on sustainable land management and the importance of preserving Guinea's remaining tree cover for environmental stability and the well-being of future generations.

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