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3 Sept 2024

Australia's Tree Cover Faces Continued Decline Amid Recent Queensland Fire Incident
Australia's Tree Cover Faces Continued Decline Amid Recent Queensland Fire Incident

Australia has witnessed a significant decline in tree cover over the past two decades, with recent data indicating a net loss of 916,553.72 hectares, marking a 1.03% decrease in tree cover. The country's tree cover extent, which stands at 42,280,598.69 hectares, has been impacted by various drivers, including forestry, urbanization, and notably, wildfires, which have been a major cause of tree cover loss.

The latest incident in Queensland, Australia, reported on September 3, 2024, adds to the ongoing challenge of preserving the nation's tree cover. Wildfires alone have been responsible for a substantial portion of the total tree cover loss, with millions of hectares affected over the years. In 2020, wildfires accounted for the loss of 1,951,148.01 hectares, the highest recorded in the provided data.

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Forestry activities and urbanization have also contributed to the decline, with forestry being the second leading cause of tree cover loss. Shifting agriculture, although less significant in comparison, still plays a role in the overall reduction of tree cover.

The impact of these losses is not only ecological but also contributes to the country's carbon emissions, with millions of metric tonnes of CO2 equivalent being released into the atmosphere as a result of the tree cover loss. The data underscores the need for continued attention to the factors contributing to tree cover decline and the importance of strategies aimed at mitigating these losses.

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