Bolivia is facing a significant environmental challenge as recent data indicates a persistent increase in tree cover loss, with the latest incident being a wildfire in the Santa Cruz Department. Over the past two decades, the country has experienced a net loss of 3.32 million hectares in tree cover, which is a 5.61% decrease from its previous extent. Shifting agriculture remains the primary driver, responsible for a substantial portion of the deforestation, followed by forestry activities.
The impact of wildfires, although comparatively smaller, cannot be overlooked, as they contribute to both loss of tree cover and CO2 emissions. The latest fire alert, recorded on September 4, 2024, adds to the growing concern over Bolivia's ability to manage and mitigate such environmental incidents. The cumulative effect of these losses has profound implications for the country's biodiversity, climate, and local communities that depend on these ecosystems.
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