The trend shows a persistent rise in tree cover loss over the years, with shifting agriculture being the predominant driver. For instance, in 2022, shifting agriculture was responsible for nearly 99.50% of the total tree cover loss. Urbanization and forestry, while contributing to the loss, remain minor factors in comparison.
The impact of these losses is significant, as they not only reduce the natural beauty and biodiversity of Mozambique but also contribute to the country's carbon emissions. The loss of tree cover has implications for climate change, soil erosion, and water cycle disruption, affecting both wildlife and human populations.
The recent fire incident, although isolated, is a reminder of the various threats that Mozambique's tree cover continues to face. With the country's rich biodiversity at risk, the ongoing trend of tree cover loss presents a critical environmental issue that requires attention and sustainable management strategies to mitigate further damage.
