In a recent analysis of environmental data, Sudan has shown a net increase in tree cover over the years, with a notable gain of 216,597.75 hectares, despite a loss of 85,308.98 hectares. This represents a net change of 131,288.77 hectares, a positive shift of 3.45%. The data indicates that shifting agriculture is the most significant driver of tree cover loss in the country, accounting for a substantial portion of the deforestation activities.
The impact of wildfires, while present, is considerably less in comparison to the effects of shifting agriculture. For instance, in 2023, shifting agriculture was responsible for over 20,300 hectares of tree cover loss, while wildfires did not contribute to the loss in that year. The latest incident from 2025 shows a single fire alert in East Darfur, Sudan, which underscores the ongoing challenges that the country faces in terms of environmental threats.
Explore country profileThe trend over the years has been a fluctuating pattern of tree cover loss and gain, with some years experiencing higher rates of deforestation due to shifting agriculture. However, the overall net gain suggests that reforestation efforts or natural regeneration are having a positive impact. This balance between loss and gain is critical for maintaining the ecological health of the region and ensuring the sustainability of its natural resources.
