The impact of these environmental changes is profound, not only in terms of biodiversity loss but also in contributing to climate change through increased carbon emissions. The data shows that shifting agriculture is the leading cause, followed by urbanization and wildfires, which have also played a significant role in the loss of tree cover.
Zambia's forests are a critical part of the country's ecosystem, providing habitat for wildlife, contributing to water and soil conservation, and supporting the livelihoods of local communities. The continued loss of tree cover at such a rate is a clarion call for strategies that balance agricultural practices with environmental conservation.
As the world's attention turns to climate action and sustainable land use, the situation in Zambia serves as a reminder of the urgent need for integrated approaches to land management that protect natural resources while supporting economic development.