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11 Dec 2024

Tanzania Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Environmental Impact
Tanzania Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Environmental Impact

Tanzania has faced a significant challenge with tree cover loss over the years, impacting its rich biodiversity and environmental health. The country, with an area of over 94 million hectares, has a tree cover extent of approximately 26.40 million hectares. However, it has experienced a net loss of over 3.80 million hectares of tree cover, which is a concerning 11.30% decrease.

The primary driver of this loss has been identified as shifting agriculture, responsible for the vast majority of tree cover decline. This practice alone has led to the loss of millions of hectares and has been the dominant factor year after year. Forestry activities, wildfires, and urbanization also contribute to the loss, but to a much lesser extent.

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The latest incident data from the Iringa Region of Tanzania indicates a continued trend of environmental distress with fire alerts being reported. These incidents are a stark reminder of the ongoing challenges that the country faces in managing its natural resources.

The loss of tree cover not only affects the local ecosystems but also has broader implications for climate change, as trees play a crucial role in carbon sequestration. The cumulative effect of these losses over the years is a cause for concern and highlights the need for sustainable land management practices.

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