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17 Nov 2024

Tanzania Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident in Dodoma Region
Tanzania Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident in Dodoma Region

Tanzania has witnessed a significant decline in its tree cover over the past two decades. The latest data shows that the country has experienced a net loss of 3,816,929 hectares of tree cover, which represents an 11.30% decrease from the previous extent. Notably, shifting agriculture has been the predominant driver of this loss, accounting for a substantial portion of the deforestation.

The impact of this loss is evident in the recent fire incident reported in the Dodoma Region of Tanzania, which adds to the country's environmental challenges. While the number of incidents may seem small, with only one fire alert recorded on November 17, 2024, the cumulative effect of such incidents contributes to the ongoing reduction of tree cover and the associated loss of biodiversity and habitat.

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Forestry activities, urbanization, and wildfires have also played roles in tree cover loss, although to a lesser extent than agriculture. The data indicates that while there has been some gain in tree cover, the overall trend remains negative, with losses outpacing gains.

The situation in Tanzania underscores the urgent need for sustainable land management practices that balance the needs of development with environmental conservation. The continued loss of tree cover not only threatens the ecological integrity of the region but also poses challenges for climate regulation and the livelihoods of local communities.

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