In the face of environmental challenges, Niger has experienced a significant shift in its tree cover over the past two decades. The country, which spans over 118 million hectares, has a tree cover extent that is a mere 2.33% of its total area. Analysis of historical data reveals a fluctuating pattern of tree cover loss and gain, with a net increase of 4,814.82 hectares, which translates to a change of approximately 30.32%.
Despite these gains, the country recently reported a fire incident in the Tillabéri Region, marking a continued threat to its fragile ecosystem. The singular incident, recorded on November 15, 2024, underscores the ongoing risk of wildfires in the region. Over the years, the total tree cover loss has been minimal, yet the impact on the environment is not negligible, with emissions of carbon dioxide equivalent measuring in the hundreds of megagrams.
Explore country profileThe data does not specify the drivers behind the tree cover loss, but the absence of significant fluctuations in recent years suggests a degree of stability in the factors affecting tree cover. The environmental narrative of Niger is one of cautious optimism, with a net positive change in tree cover, but also a reminder of the persistent threats that wildfires pose to the country's natural landscape.
