Wildfires have been particularly devastating, accounting for a significant portion of tree cover loss. In 2020 alone, wildfires were responsible for the loss of nearly 2 million hectares of tree cover, highlighting the severity of these incidents. Forestry activities and urbanization also contribute to the overall tree cover loss, with forestry being the second leading cause after wildfires.
The environmental impact of these losses is considerable, with gross emissions of CO2 equivalent reaching staggering figures. In 2020, the emissions from tree cover loss due to wildfires were over 525 million megagrams, emphasizing the scale of the challenge Australia faces in managing its natural resources and mitigating climate change impacts.
The continued loss of tree cover and the prevalence of wildfires underscore the need for comprehensive strategies to protect and restore Australia's forests. The country's vast natural landscapes are not only critical for biodiversity but also for the global fight against climate change.