Peru faces a continuous challenge in preserving its tree cover, as recent data indicates a significant loss over the years. The latest incident, a fire alert in Huanuco, underscores the ongoing struggle against environmental degradation. Peru, with an area of over 129 million hectares, has a substantial tree cover extent of approximately 78 million hectares. However, the country has experienced a net loss in tree cover, with a decrease of nearly 0.97% in stable tree cover areas.
The primary driver of tree cover loss has been shifting agriculture, contributing to a significant portion of the total loss each year. Other factors, such as forestry, wildfires, and urbanization, though less significant in comparison, have also played a role in the reduction of tree cover. The cumulative impact of these drivers has resulted in a net loss of over 762,000 hectares, despite some gains in tree cover.
Explore country profileThe trend over the years shows a worrying pattern of environmental impact, with the highest tree cover loss recorded in 2017, amounting to over 303,000 hectares. While the latest fire incident in Huanuco may seem minor with just one alert, it is a reminder of the persistent threat to Peru's forests and the need for ongoing vigilance and conservation efforts.
