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18 Feb 2024

Albania's Forests Face New Challenges as Latest Fire Incident Strikes Korçë County
Albania's Forests Face New Challenges as Latest Fire Incident Strikes Korçë County

In a recent development, a fire incident was reported in Korçë County, Albania, marking a continuation of environmental challenges for the nation. Over the past two decades, Albania has experienced a net loss of 2.70% in tree cover, which equates to a decrease of 24,229.62 hectares. This loss is juxtaposed against a gain of only 16,472.22 hectares, highlighting a concerning trend in forest stability.

The majority of tree cover loss, amounting to 40,701.84 hectares, has been attributed to forestry activities. In contrast, urbanization has been responsible for a much smaller fraction of the loss. Wildfires, while not the leading cause of tree cover loss, have nonetheless contributed to the issue, with specific incidents like the one in Korçë County drawing attention to the vulnerability of Albania's forests.

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The data reveals a fluctuating pattern of tree cover loss over the years, with the highest loss recorded in 2008 at 5,471.32 hectares. The subsequent years have seen varying degrees of loss, with 2022 witnessing 2,95.48 hectares of tree cover loss. These figures underscore the ongoing pressure on Albania's natural resources, with the latest fire incident serving as a stark reminder of the persistent risks facing the country's forests.

Despite these challenges, the tree cover extent in Albania remains significant, with 648,680.05 hectares of forests still providing essential ecosystem services. However, the net negative change in tree cover emphasizes the need for continued vigilance and sustainable management to protect these vital green spaces.

As Albania grapples with these environmental setbacks, the focus on forest conservation and responsible land use becomes increasingly critical. The latest fire incident in Korçë County not only highlights the immediate dangers of wildfires but also the broader implications of forest loss on the country's ecological balance.

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