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19 Aug 2024

Peru Battles Deforestation: A Critical Look at Tree Cover and Fire Incidents
Peru Battles Deforestation: A Critical Look at Tree Cover and Fire Incidents

Peru is facing a significant environmental challenge as recent data highlights a persistent struggle with deforestation and related incidents. Over the past two decades, the country has experienced a net loss of approximately 0.97% of its tree cover. This loss is primarily driven by shifting agriculture, which accounts for a substantial portion of the tree cover loss, followed by other factors such as forestry, wildfires, and urbanization.

The latest incident from Puno, Peru, on August 19, 2024, adds to the growing concerns about the country's ability to manage and protect its forests. Although this incident involved a single fire alert, it is a reminder of the broader issue of wildfires contributing to the country's deforestation.

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Peru's tree cover extent, which spans over 78 million hectares, has seen a net change that includes over 1.19 million hectares of loss and approximately 430 thousand hectares of gain. Disturbances have affected over 3 million hectares, further emphasizing the need for effective management and conservation strategies.

The impact of these environmental changes is profound, affecting not only the biodiversity and ecosystems within Peru but also contributing to global climate concerns. As the country continues to battle deforestation, the focus remains on finding solutions to preserve its vital forest resources for future generations.

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