The impact of wildfires, although relatively small in comparison to other factors, remains a concern. Urbanization, while not quantified in the data, is another factor that cannot be ignored. The country's tree cover extent, once standing at 469,227 hectares, has faced a cumulative loss of 44,997 hectares over the years, with only a gain of 23,455 hectares, indicating a clear deficit in reforestation efforts.
Swaziland's environmental health is at a critical juncture. With each passing year, the loss of tree cover not only threatens biodiversity but also exacerbates the effects of climate change. The need for sustainable practices and effective conservation strategies is more pressing than ever to ensure the preservation of Swaziland's natural heritage.