Shifting agriculture has been responsible for approximately 22% of the total tree cover loss, while forestry activities have contributed to a staggering 78%. Urbanization also plays a role, although to a lesser extent. The loss of tree cover has significant implications for carbon emissions, biodiversity, and climate regulation.
While there has been some tree cover gain, the net loss indicates ongoing challenges in managing land use and protecting natural resources. The data suggests a need for concerted efforts to mitigate tree cover loss and address the underlying causes of environmental degradation in South Africa.
