Brazil Battles Deforestation: A Glimpse into the Country's Struggle with Forest Fires

Brazil Battles Deforestation: A Glimpse into the Country's Struggle with Forest Fires

Brazil, a country with a vast expanse of 850 million hectares, has been facing a significant challenge with deforestation and forest fires. The tree cover in Brazil, which once spanned over 519 million hectares, has seen a disturbing trend of loss over the years. A recent incident in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul highlights the ongoing struggle, with a fire alert issued on August 21, 2024.

Analyzing historical data, the country has experienced a net loss in tree cover of approximately 28 million hectares, which is a 5.93% decrease from its original extent. Shifting agriculture has been the primary driver, contributing to over 40% of the total tree cover loss. Forestry activities and urbanization also play significant roles, while wildfires, although less significant in terms of hectares lost, remain a persistent threat.