Zambia Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Wildfire Incidents

Zambia Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Wildfire Incidents

Zambia is facing a significant challenge with an escalating trend in tree cover loss, which has profound implications for the environment and local communities. Over the past two decades, the nation has experienced a net loss in tree cover of approximately 2.87 million hectares, marking a 7.30% change in its forested landscape. This loss is primarily driven by shifting agriculture, accounting for the vast majority of the decline.

The data reveals a worrying trend, with tree cover loss peaking in 2021 at over 200,000 hectares. Although the figures for 2022 show a slight decrease to approximately 179,000 hectares, the overall trajectory remains a concern. Wildfires, while not the leading cause, have also contributed to the depletion of Zambia's tree cover, with notable incidents causing significant emissions of carbon into the atmosphere.