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22 Dec 2024

Brazil Battles Tree Cover Loss, Latest Incident Highlights Ongoing Struggle
Brazil Battles Tree Cover Loss, Latest Incident Highlights Ongoing Struggle

Brazil, a country with an area of over 850 million hectares, has been facing a significant challenge in preserving its tree cover, which spans approximately 519 million hectares. A recent incident in the State of Piauí has brought this issue to the forefront once again, with a fire alert indicating the persistent threat to Brazil's forests.

Over the years, Brazil has experienced a fluctuating trend in tree cover loss, with the primary drivers being shifting agriculture, forestry, wildfires, and urbanization. Shifting agriculture has been the most significant contributor, accounting for a substantial portion of the tree cover loss each year. For instance, in 2022 alone, shifting agriculture was responsible for nearly 30% of the total tree cover loss.

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The cumulative effect of these drivers has led to a net loss of over 28 million hectares of tree cover, which is a 5.93% decrease from the original extent. This loss has not only affected the landscape but also contributed to gross emissions of carbon dioxide, further exacerbating the global climate crisis.

The latest fire alert serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle to protect and sustain Brazil's vital forest ecosystems. The incident underscores the need for continued vigilance and action to mitigate the factors contributing to tree cover loss and to promote the recovery of these critical habitats.

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