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24 Dec 2024

Cameroon Confronts Escalating Tree Cover Loss; Single Fire Incident Reported
Cameroon Confronts Escalating Tree Cover Loss; Single Fire Incident Reported

Cameroon, a country with a vast expanse of over 46 million hectares, is grappling with a significant decline in its tree cover. Over the years, the country has seen a persistent reduction in its tree cover, which currently stands at approximately 31.50 million hectares. The primary driver of this loss has been identified as shifting agriculture, which alone is responsible for a substantial portion of the tree cover reduction.

The data reveals a worrying trend of escalating tree cover loss, with the most recent figures showing a loss of nearly 148,000 hectares. This represents a considerable percentage of the country's total tree cover, signaling a dire need for attention to this issue. The impact of forestry activities, while present, is considerably less in comparison to the effects of shifting agriculture.

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In a recent incident, a fire alert was reported in the North Region of Cameroon, adding to the challenges faced by the country in preserving its natural resources. Although the incident was isolated, with only one alert recorded, it underscores the potential risks that fires pose to the already vulnerable tree cover.

The net change in tree cover over the years has been negative, with a net loss of over 625,000 hectares, which translates to a 1.71% decrease. This loss is after accounting for gains in tree cover, which have not been sufficient to offset the losses and disturbances experienced.

The situation in Cameroon is a reflection of the broader challenges faced globally in managing and conserving forest resources. The data underscores the urgency for strategies that balance agricultural practices with environmental conservation to ensure the sustainability of Cameroon's rich biodiversity.

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