Forestry activities have been the primary driver of tree cover loss, accounting for the vast majority of the total loss over the past two decades. Shifting agriculture and wildfires also contribute to the changing landscape, but to a lesser extent. The impact of these activities is not only measured in hectares but also in terms of carbon emissions, with millions of metric tons of CO2 equivalent released into the atmosphere.
The recent fire alert in Teleorman serves as a reminder of the persistent threat of wildfires to Romania's forests. Despite the challenges, the net gain in tree cover is a positive sign of the country's resilience and the effectiveness of its reforestation efforts. As Romania continues to address these environmental issues, the focus on sustainable forestry practices and the prevention of wildfires remains critical to preserving its natural heritage.
