In the serene landscapes of Swaziland, a single fire incident recorded on August 28, 2024, in the Manzini region, underscores ongoing environmental challenges. Over the years, Swaziland's forests have experienced significant tree cover loss, with a net decrease of 21,542 hectares, marking a 3.03% change in tree cover. Notably, the forestry sector has been the predominant driver, contributing to the majority of the 44,997 hectares lost, while shifting agriculture also played a significant role.
The data reveals a fluctuating trend in tree cover loss over the years, with the highest loss recorded in 2009 at 10,654 hectares. Conversely, the lowest loss occurred in 2018, with 1,920 hectares affected. Wildfires, although responsible for a relatively small portion of the total loss, have been a consistent threat, contributing to emissions and biodiversity disruption.
Explore country profileThe impact on the environment is further quantified by the gross emissions of CO2 equivalent, which have reached alarming levels in certain years, with 2006 witnessing over 5.40 million metric tons. This loss of tree cover and the subsequent emissions underscore the vulnerability of Swaziland's forests and the urgent need for sustainable management practices to preserve these vital ecosystems.
