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28 Oct 2024

Angola Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident in Huila Province
Angola Grapples with Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident in Huila Province

Angola has witnessed a significant escalation in tree cover loss over the past two decades, with recent data revealing a concerning trend. The latest incident in Huila Province, where a fire alert was registered on October 28, 2024, underscores the ongoing environmental challenges the country faces.

An analysis of historical data shows that shifting agriculture has been the predominant driver of tree cover loss in Angola, accounting for the vast majority of the hectares lost. The impact of wildfires, while less in terms of area, remains a persistent issue, with incidents occurring annually. Forestry activities have also contributed to the loss, albeit to a much smaller extent.

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The cumulative effect of these factors has led to a net loss in tree cover. Since 2001, Angola has experienced a net change of -2,188,485 hectares, which equates to a 4.41% decrease in tree cover from the stable extent of 44,546,560 hectares. This loss not only represents a significant environmental concern but also poses a threat to biodiversity and the livelihoods of local communities that depend on these ecosystems.

The recent fire alert in Huila Province is a stark reminder of the ongoing threat that wildfires pose to the country's natural resources. As Angola continues to grapple with these environmental challenges, the need for sustainable land management practices and effective firefighting measures has never been more apparent.

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