Wildfires, another significant driver, have compounded the problem. These incidents, which can be natural or human-induced, have led to further degradation of forest areas, with the latest alert coming from Querétaro, Mexico, indicating the ongoing threat of fire to these critical ecosystems.
Urbanization also plays a role in the diminishing tree cover. As cities expand to accommodate growing populations, forests are often cleared to make way for development. This trend has seen a steady increase in tree cover loss attributed to urban expansion.
The data over the years paints a concerning picture of Mexico's forests. The cumulative impact of these drivers has led to a loss of millions of hectares of tree cover, with corresponding CO2 equivalent emissions that contribute to global warming and climate change.
While there has been some gain in tree cover, it has not been enough to offset the losses. The net change in tree cover shows a disturbing trend that, if not addressed, could have far-reaching implications for the country's environment and the global fight against climate change.
The situation in Mexico serves as a stark reminder of the delicate balance between human activity and environmental preservation. It calls for a concerted effort to manage land resources sustainably, protect natural habitats, and mitigate the effects of climate change.
