Canada has recently faced a wildfire incident in Quebec, reflecting a broader environmental challenge the country has been grappling with over the years. Analysis of historical data shows a significant trend in tree cover loss, with forestry and wildfires being the primary drivers. Over two decades, Canada has experienced a net loss of tree cover amounting to 8.20 million hectares, which is a 2.76% decrease from its stable tree cover. Wildfires have been particularly impactful, accounting for a substantial portion of both tree cover loss and associated CO2 emissions.
The country's vast forested areas, covering over 418 million hectares, have seen fluctuations in tree cover loss, with years like 2014 and 2015 witnessing over 2.60 million hectares lost, primarily due to wildfires. The forestry sector also contributed significantly, with years like 2016 seeing over 1.30 million hectares lost. Urbanization, although a smaller factor, consistently contributed to the loss over the years.
Explore country profileThese trends underscore the importance of addressing the causes of tree cover loss and implementing strategies to mitigate the impact of wildfires and other contributing factors. As Canada continues to face these environmental challenges, the focus on sustainable forestry practices and wildfire prevention becomes increasingly crucial for preserving the country's natural heritage and combating climate change.
