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29 Nov 2024

Chad Confronts Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident in Salamat
Chad Confronts Escalating Tree Cover Loss and Recent Fire Incident in Salamat

Chad is facing a significant environmental challenge as recent data reveals an escalating trend in tree cover loss, compounded by a fresh fire incident in the Salamat region. Over the past two decades, the country has experienced a net decrease of approximately 7.83% in tree cover, a figure that translates to a loss of over 1.10 million hectares. This decline is primarily attributed to shifting agriculture, which accounts for the vast majority of the tree cover loss.

The latest incident in Salamat, occurring on November 29, 2024, adds to the country's environmental woes, highlighting the ongoing threat of wildfires in the region. Although this particular event reported only one fire, it is a stark reminder of the vulnerability of Chad's landscapes to such disasters.

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The analysis of historical data indicates a worrying upward trajectory in tree cover loss, with the highest annual loss recorded in 2022, where over 5,444 hectares were affected. This loss not only impacts the local ecosystems but also contributes to gross emissions of carbon dioxide equivalents, exacerbating the global climate crisis.

The net change in tree cover further underscores the severity of the situation, with a net loss of over 843,000 hectares when accounting for gains from reforestation and natural regrowth. These figures call for urgent attention and action to mitigate further environmental degradation and preserve Chad's natural heritage.

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