The impact of these incidents on Iraq's environment is significant, considering the country's total area of over 44 million hectares and a relatively small tree cover extent of 17,504 hectares. The loss of tree cover not only affects the ecological balance but also poses a threat to biodiversity and contributes to the challenges of climate change.
The causes of tree cover loss in Iraq have not been attributed to specific drivers such as shifting agriculture, forestry, wildfires, or urbanization in the data provided. Nevertheless, the recurring fire incidents underscore the need for continued vigilance and proactive measures to protect and restore the country's forests and natural habitats.