Nigeria has faced significant environmental challenges over the years, with tree cover loss being a persistent issue. The country's vast land area of over 90 million hectares includes a tree cover extent of approximately 10 million hectares. However, Nigeria has experienced a net loss in tree cover, with a 6.07% decrease, translating to a loss of over 2.30 million hectares and a gain of about 927,801 hectares over the years.
The primary driver of tree cover loss has been shifting agriculture, responsible for the majority of the depletion. Urbanization has also contributed to the loss, albeit to a lesser extent. The cumulative effect of these activities has resulted in significant emissions of carbon dioxide equivalents, further exacerbating the impact on the environment.
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