Mozambique has been facing a significant challenge with tree cover loss over the years, a situation that has been compounded by recent fire incidents. The latest report from Nampula Province indicates a new fire alert, adding to the country's environmental concerns. Over the past two decades, Mozambique has seen a net loss in tree cover of over 4.30 million hectares, which translates to a 10.20% decrease in its tree cover extent. Shifting agriculture remains the primary driver of this loss, responsible for the vast majority of the deforestation.
The impact of this tree cover loss is profound, affecting not only the environment but also the socio-economic fabric of the country. The loss of tree cover has implications for biodiversity, water cycles, and soil fertility. It also exacerbates the vulnerability of communities to climate change impacts, such as increased frequency and severity of wildfires, which further contribute to the degradation of the landscape.
Explore country profileThe data shows a worrying trend, with the highest recorded tree cover loss in 2017, amounting to over 359,000 hectares. Although there has been some tree cover gain, it is minimal compared to the losses, highlighting the need for urgent action to address the underlying causes of deforestation and forest degradation in Mozambique.
